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Wooden flooring, chemicals, EFPI ::: A word about CHEMICALS
    PROTAGONISTS of Federica Fiorellini
-----------------------------------------------------------
Giorgio Squinzi, Managing Director of the Mapei Group, presented an interesting report on the global building market and on the present - and future - of wooden flooring at the recent congress EFPI.

The ability to analyse raw materials and products is essential for technological development.
With this objective in mind, the Mapei laboratories have the most advanced equipment and use cutting-edge techniques for chemical and physical-chemical analysis, capable of evaluating each characteristic of the various products. “... And so Mapei is today the world’s number one producer of adhesives and related materials for the laying of floor and wall tiles and the third largest producer of chemicals in the world of construction.”
These the opening words by the CEO of the Mapei Group, Giorgio Squinzi, at the 35th EFPI Congress held on 28th May introducing an interesting report on global markets and buildings. As shown in Figures 1 and 2.
But what will be the fate of wooden flooring? According to Dr. Squinzi, the market for parquet, like that of ceramic tiling (two segments that, he stressed, are strongly correlated), will be closely linked to investments in residential housing over the period 2008-2013. As far as Europe is concerned, while most countries can expect to see a serious decline in investments over the next five years, Spain will be particularly affected, while the German real estate sector should remain stable.
Looking further West, the latest U.S. census, dated April 2010, shows a significant increase in the granting of building permission, suggesting that the housing market has seen the back of the recent recession in this sector.
Parquet seems to withstand the crisis. Especially thanks to product evolution, as it can now “win over” both designers and end users. The favourites are hardwood floors - with increasingly larger planks - and prefinished solutions.
Laying techniques are changing.
The musts are: shorter installation times, the ability to maintain previous floor levels, low environmental impact and low levels of indoor pollution.
As Dr. Squinzi pointed out, Mapei offers ad hoc solutions with certified low emissions:
• sound-proofing systems to cut impact surfaces and noise (using Mapesonic and Mapesilent Technology);
• floor screeds that are easy to apply and quick drying (such as Mapecem and Topcem);
• self-levelling compounds for substrates (e.g. Ultraplan)
• solvent-free adhesives with low emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), with EC1 certification and characteristics of high adhesion on any surface, even on existing ceramic tiles.
These characteristics are the final stage in the development of adhesives for parquet, which are today 100% environmentally- and people- friendly. The technology has moved on from the water-soluble and solvent-based adhesives of the '50s and '60s: today parquet layers now use EC1 class single component polyurethane resins.
And speaking of sustainability and certification (but not only), we asked the President of Mapei a few questions after the EFPI meeting.

Wooden flooring, chemicals, EFPI



During the Congress, a lot was said about "Green Building" and "Green Products". Is there, in your opinion, a truly environmentally friendly chemical? How does the Mapei Group stand on this?
Giorgio Squinzi: If we look at all the research done and statistics compiled over the last 20 years concerning this issue, it’s easy to understand that the chemicals industry has improved all the parameters.
A good example? There are important international studies showing that there’s an average saving of 2.7 tons of CO2 per year further down the chain for every ton of CO2 emitted by the chemicals firms.
What does this mean in practice? Just think, for example, of the products used for thermal insulation coating of buildings: for each ton of carbon dioxide emitted into the environment in order to make adhesives, sealants and paints, there’s a considerable saving in the energy needed to heat and cool our homes (and thus 2.7 tons less of CO2).
As for Mapei, we’ve always shown great determination in this direction, even before the introduction of the parameters set by the Kyoto Protocol. Suffice to say, about two-thirds of our research - and we’re talking about 60 million Euros each year - are invested by the Group in research and development to achieve products and systems that are more human and environmentally compatible. One goal we’ve reached is the almost complete zeroing of our use of harmful solvents: not just a matter of pride for us, but also a strong stimulus for further research.
Staying on the theme of the environment and sustainability, I must, unfortunately, point out that there’s great confusion in the market. Vague concepts such as "green building" and "green products" are exploited by many - too many - companies inventing strange self-certification with improvised, sometimes really bizarre systems.
As a group, we support only those certificates issued by serious, internationally recognised institutes with established and internationally accepted procedures.
For example, in the case of parquet laying products, and especially adhesives, I believe EC1 certification is crucial. This is issued by the German GEV institute and is “supported” and used by all major European producers.
I firmly believe that the efforts of companies towards sustainability must be pursued with seriousness and certified in a transparent manner… Mere words are worthless here.

What can Italian companies do (and what’s Mapei doing) to help our countr y grow and guarantee a better future for our children?
Giorgio Squinzi: Self-pity is pointless for Italian entrepreneurs. Nor should we passively demand government incentives. We’ve got to roll up our sleeves and get back to investing, playing in attack rather than defence.
I believe that the future of our country depends to a great extent on the internationalisation of our manufacturing system.
We must strive to be competitive domestically and deal drastically with those issues that have always conditioned the success of Italian industry: high energy costs, red tape, a punitive regulatory system and poor infrastructure. But, at the same time, we should aim for internationalisation, even in terms of production, so that the “Made in Italy” label may continue to gain a greater share of the global market.
If we do this, we’ll create a future and hope for our children. Otherwise we’re doomed to experience an initially slow but sure decline.

Wooden flooring, chemicals, EFPI



Are you optimistic?
Giorgio Squinzi: Yes, I am. I run a Group with 63 companies and 56 factories in 25 countries around the world. I’m confident I’ve already done my part, and will continue to do so.

What he says makes sense

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